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How to attach a solid wooden back to a wall-mounted tool cabinet?

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Just what the title says. My issues are:

 

1) I don’t know how to handle the expansion of the back, and
2) I want to hang the cabinet, so the back has to handle the weight of a bunch of iron planes.

 

Plywood glued and screwed into a rabbit of course handles this with aplomb. But if I used solid wood, how would I build it?

 

Tony, you could put a groove/dado in the sides and top insides of the cabinet at the rear, to slide the panel(s) up into to create your back.

dado-joint-250x250.jpg

Do note glue up your panels to create one big panel, instead you can screw the panels together using batons, the batons will be on the outside rear of the panel the same thickness as the distance of the recessed panel in the dado. The batons will serve two purposes, firstly you can screw through them from the inside rear to the studs of your shop, and you'll have some good meat securing the cabinet to the wall, and secondly, they will secure your solid wood panels together and allowing them to expand and contract.

 

I can come up with more pics if needed, let me know.

 

 

 

  • Author
6 minutes ago, John Morris said:

 

I can come up with more pics if needed, let me know.

 

No, that's pretty clear. Sides and top will be dovetailed with the pins on the top and bottom of course.  The cabinet will be something like 10"d x 16"w x 32"h. It will contain perhaps 6 iron planes and a few wooden ones. I was thinking of hanging it with a French cleat. Do you see any issues with the weight of the cabinet being supported by the top's dado, where the wood is the thinnest?

38 minutes ago, tony ennis said:

Do you see any issues with the weight of the cabinet being supported by the top's dado, where the wood is the thinnest?

Actually the weight would be bared by the batons that secure the rear panels together, or as your instincts say, a French Cleat would be perfect too.

  • Author

Sitting the box on a 3/4" wide ledger strip screwed to the wall, and then screwing through the batons like you said, is my normal method. The ledger strip supports the weight and the screws just prevent the box from falling forward.

 

But for the french cleat approach, nothing supports the box; the floating back panel is indeed connected to the french cleat, and now the box's weight is on the top of the back panel, right?

3 minutes ago, tony ennis said:

now the box's weight is on the top of the back panel, right?

It would be yes, then as tradition dictates, forgo the top dado and float the panel to the top of the cabinet flush, and nail top back panel to top of cabinet.

Don't forget, a bunch of iron planes, still is not that heavy, the above method(s) will work. That being said, one important item missing from this discussion is the size of the cabinet? Thanks Tony.

  • Author

I appreciate your responses.

 

I am not sure yet.  Probably something like 32" tall, 16" wide, and 10" deep.

8 minutes ago, tony ennis said:

I appreciate your responses.

I am not sure yet.  Probably something like 32" tall, 16" wide, and 10" deep.

Tony, I have hung many a cabinet used for other purposes and more likely for heavier loads, the above scenarios you and I discussed are legitimate and good. Just do it! :lol:

  • Author

I have a doctorate in Analysis Paralysis :D

 

Thank you!

Edited by tony ennis
manners

Tony, admitting that is half the battle. :lol:

Another way is to use a tongue and grove connection for the separate boards. Do not flush the joint and use one screw or nail top and bottom of each board . Then hand as toy would ordinarily. This is not something I would do as I use ply but I saw Chris Schwarz do this.

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